Home > Birds in Cheonsuman > 10 Major Birds
 
This, one of the birds of family Anatidae, order Anseriformes, is 40cm long and has 21cm-long wings. It lays 6~9 eggs at once during April to June and a female bird broods them for about 26 days. It hatches them in the east of Siberia and stays in Korea, Japan or China during winter.
As a worldwide rare bird, it has been contained in the list of 'CITES(The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora)'. It bears a very favorable comparison with any other bird in Cheonsuman.
   
This bird, which belongs to family Anatidae, order Anseriformes, is 76~89cm long. It is thicker brown than general wild geese, and its beak is black with a orange-yellow line on the tip. It lays 4~5 eggs usually and sometimes lays up to 7 eggs.
A female bird, which broods its eggs for 26 days, seldom leaves its nest during that period and travels for food once a day. It is a herbivore and eats green leaves or fallen grains of wheat and barley, potatoes, sweet potatoes, fruits of water chestnuts, seeds of weeds, and etc.
    
It is 23.5cm long. The crown of the head of a female bird is dark brown with a cream color stripe in the middle of it. Semicircular white markings are obvious around the eyes. A male bird has vertical stripes on the neck and the upper chest.
Both female and male have a green colored brown back with checked markings and vertical stripes. Its break is long and red. A female bird lays eggs by moving about nests to nests and copulating with a new male bird.
    
This is a tall snipe bird which is about 38.5cm long and has a crooked beak. A male bird's summer plumage has dark brown spots on the forehead and the back of head and neck, and white parts at both sides of forehead and the beginning point of the upper beak.
Its belly is maroon. When it flies, wide white lines on the wings and black horizontal stripe on the white tail are conspicuous. It walks with its long neck stooped like letter 'S', and it hunts food by putting its beak vertically into mud in the wetland or water.
    
This is a big bird of family Threskiornithidae, order Ciconiiformes, and is also called a spoonbill. It is about 86cm long. Its bill is yellow and spoon like shape with flat tip. It hatches at ponds or forests near swamps, or grass fields around lakes and forms a group. It is a rare bird in Korea, which has been watched only several times at the Nakdong river. It has been entitled as the 205th Natural Monuments of Korea since May 30, 1068. It distributes widely in the paleoarctic region. Up to 80 of them can be watched in cheonsuman every year.
It is a rare bird in Korea, which has been watched only several times at the Nakdong river. It has been entitled as the 205th Natural Monuments of Korea since May 30, 1068. It distributes widely in the paleoarctic region. Up to 80 of them can be watched in cheonsuman every year.
    
This is a member of family Ciconiidae, order Ciconiiformes, and is about 112cm long. A white stork in Korea has red legs and black beak. Whole body is white with partial black color of feathers on the wings. It can not sing like other birds because it doesn't have the syrinx.
It has been listed on the Red Date Book of IUCN(International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) with the number 26, and entitled as the 199th Natural Monument of Korea since 1968.
    
This is a member of family Charadriidae, order Charadriiformes, and is 48~51cm long. It is easily distinguished by long pink color legs, black beak, and contrast of black upper part and white lower part.
It visits reclaimed lands, swamps, beaches, rice fields, lakes, rivers delta, and like places, and shakes its body up and down when it stops during strolling to find food. It is a straggler which visits Korea rarely.
    
This bird is about 35~43cm long and the male is bigger than the female. A male bird's summer plumage has lined black spots on dark brown body except tail feather and red crest on the top of the head.
It was a common summer visitor, but the number of it has been rapidly decreased and the Ministry of Environment designated it as a protective bird.
    
This is about 14cm long. A male bird has black head, black neck (it turns brown in winter), and brown back with vertical black stripes. The lower part is white and vertical black stripes are on the sides.
A female bird has brown head, and cream colored eyebrows lines and brown and white
chin lines are conspicuous. It has brown back with vertical dark stripes. It is a rare bird in Korea and is a winter visitor and passage migrant.
    
It belongs to family Andatidae, order Anseriformes, and is about 1.5m long with about 2.4m long wings. Both female and male is pure white and chicks are grey brown. It looks similar to a swan but has the beak with wider yellow part. Its legs are black or dark grey.
It swims with its neck uprightly kept. It is a winter visitor and stays in Ho island of Ongjin-gun Hwanghae province, Cheonsuman Seosan, Gyeongpo beach and lake of Gangwon province, the mouth of Nakdong river, and Jinhae and Haenam of Jeonnam province during winter. It has been entitled as the 201st Natural Monument of Korea since 1968.